Qhathanisa i-glabridin nezinye izithako ezimhlophe zesikhumba

Glabridin:
UGlabridin, osuselwa ekukhishweni kweLaworisi Kuyaziwa ngekhono layo lokuvimbela umsebenzi we-tyrosinase, cindezela isizukulwane sezinhlobo zezinhlobo ezisebenzayo ze-oxygen, kanye nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ngaleyo ndlela kunomthelela emiphumeleni yayo enamandla. Ukusebenza kahle kwe-Glabridin kukhonjisiwe ukudlula lokho kwezinye izithako ezimhlophe ezisungulwe kahle.

Vitamin C:
I-Vitamin C, noma i-Ascorbic acid, idume ngezakhiwo zayo ze-antioxidant kanye nendima yayo ekuvikeleni ukukhiqizwa kwe-melanin. Kuyisithako esidumile kwimikhiqizo ye-skincare ngenxa yekhono layo ukukhanyisa isikhumba kanye ne-hyperpigmentation. Kodwa-ke, ukuqina kanye nokungena kwevithamini C ekwakhiweni kwama-skincare kungahluka, kunomthelela efeckalogy yayo ephelele.

I-NIACINAMIDE:
I-Niacinamide, uhlobo lwe-Vitamin B3, igujwa ngezinzuzo zayo eziningi, kufaka phakathi amandla ayo okunciphisa i-hyperpigmentation, ithuthukise umsebenzi wokuvimbela isikhumba, kanye nokulawula ukukhiqizwa kwe-sebum. Yaziwa ngezakhiwo zayo zokulwa nokuvuvukala kanye ne-antioxidant, okwenza kube yisithako esiguquguqukayo eSkincare.

I-Arbutin:
I-Arbutin iyindawo eyenzeka ngokwemvelo etholakala ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zezitshalo. Ibaluleke kakhulu ngemiphumela yayo yokukhanyisa isikhumba namandla ayo ukuvimbela ukukhiqizwa kwe-melanin. Kodwa-ke, ukukhathazeka kuye kwaphakanyiswa ngokuqina kwalo kanye nokuba khona kwe-hydrolysis, okungathinta ukusebenza kwayo ekwakhiweni kwama-skincare.

IHydroquinone:
IHydroquinone selisetshenziswe isikhathi eside njenge-ejenti yamhlophe yesikhumba ngenxa yekhono layo lokuvimbela ukukhiqizwa kwe-melanin. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kungaphansi kwemikhawulo yokulawula kwezinye izifunda ngenxa yokukhathazeka ngokuphepha, kufaka phakathi ukucasuka kwesikhumba nemiphumela emibi yesikhathi eside.

Kojic acid:
I-Kojic acid isuselwa ku-fungi ehlukahlukene futhi yamukelwa ngezakhiwo zayo zokukhanyisa isikhumba. Isebenza ngokuvimbela i-tyrosinase, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-melanin. Kodwa-ke, ukuqina kwayo kanye nokuba khona kokudala ukuzwela kwesikhumba kuphawuliwe njengokulinganiselwa.

I-Tranexamic acid:
I-Tranexamic acid ivele njengesikhumba esithembisayo esimhlophe esithambekele, ikakhulukazi ekubhekaneni ne-hyperpigmentation ye-post-invuvuna kanye ne-melasma. Indlela yayo yokwenza ifaka phakathi kokuvimbela ukuxhumana phakathi kwamaKeratinocytes nama-melanocytes, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-melanin.

I-Glutathione:
I-Glutathione yi-antioxidant ngokwemvelo ekhona emzimbeni, futhi imiphumela yayo emhlophe yesikhumba inezinto zanaka embonini ye-skincare. Kukholakala ukuthi kunesiphi imiphumela yakhona emhlophe ngezinqubo ezahlukahlukene, kubandakanya nokuvimbela umsebenzi we-tyrosinase kanye nokunciphisa ukucindezelwa kwe-oxidative.

I-Ferulic acid:
I-Ferulic acid ibaluleke kakhulu kwizakhiwo zayo ze-antioxidant kanye namandla ayo okuthuthukisa ukuqina kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamanye ama-antioxidants, anjengevithamini C ne-Vitamin C ne-Vitamin e.

I-Alpha-Arbutin:
I-Alpha-Arbutin iyindlela eqinile kakhudlwana ye-Arbutin futhi yamukelwa ngemiphumela yayo yokukhanyisa isikhumba. Kubhekwa njengendlela ehlukile ye-hydroquinone futhi kuvame ukuthandwa ngamathuba ayo okubhekana ne-hyperpigmentation ngaphandle kokudala ukucasuka kwesikhumba.

Phenylethyl resorcinol (377):
UPhenylethyl Resercinol yindawo yokwenziwa eyaziwa ngemiphumela yayo yokukhanyisa isikhumba namandla ayo okubhekana nethoni yesikhumba engalingani. Ibaluleke kakhulu ngokuqina kwayo ukuphepha nokuphepha, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo ekwakhiweni kwama-skincare.

Isiphetho:
Ekuphetheni, iGlabridin, kanye nezinye izithako ezimhlophe zesikhumba, idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekubhekaneni ne-hyperpigmentation futhi ithuthukise ukubukeka okugqamile, ngisho nokukhanya. Isithako ngasinye sinikezela izindlela ezihlukile zesenzo nezinzuzo, futhi ukusebenza kwazo kungahluka ngokuya ngeyokwakhiwa, ukugxila, kanye nezimpawu zesikhumba ngasinye. Lapho ukhetha imikhiqizo ye-skincare, kubalulekile ukucubungula izakhiwo ezithile nokulinganiselwa okungaba khona kwalezi zithako ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi zivumelanisa nezidingo ze-skincare kanye nezintandokazi.