Izindaba - Yiziphi izinzuzo ze-Oleuropein?

I. Isingeniso

Yiziphi izinzuzo zezempilo ezingaba khona ze-Olive Leaf Extract5

I-Oleuropein, i-polyphenol compound yatholakala kakhulu eminqumo kanye namafutha omnqumo, igxile kakhulu ngezinzuzo zayo zezempilo ezingaba khona. Le molecule eyenziwe ngama-antichaceseted inayo i-antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, kanye ne-antimicrobial Properties, okwenza kube yisihloko esithembisayo ngocwaningo lwesayensi. Kulesi sifundo sebhulogi, sizongena ezinhlolweni ezahlukahlukene ze-Oleuropein futhi sihlole izicelo zayo ezingaba khona empilweni yabantu.

II. Yini i-oleuropein?

I-Oleuropein iyindawo yemvelo ye-phenolic etholakala ngokuyinhloko e-Olea Europaea, eyaziwa ngokuthi yi-Olive Tree. Ingenye yama-polyphenols amaningi kakhulu eminqumo futhi futhi ikhona emafutheni o-olive e-olive angezekile, lapho inomthelela ukunambitheka okubabayo kawoyela kanye nezakhiwo ze-antioxidant. U-Oleuropein uthathe ukunakwa okukhulu ngenxa yemisebenzi yayo ehlukahlukene yebhayoloji, ehlanganisa ama-antioxidant, anti-inflammory, antimicrobial, kanye nomdlavuza.

I-Compound yi-secoiridoid glycoside, okuwuhlobo lwe-metabolite yesibili ekhiqizwa izitshalo. Yakhiwa kusuka ku-metabolism yesibili ye-amino acid tyrosine futhi iyingxenye yeqembu le-iridoid yemikhiqizo yemvelo. U-Oleuropein ugxile kakhulu emaqabungeni nezithelo ezingavuthiwe zesihlahla somnqumo, futhi amazinga awo angahluka ngokuya ngezinto ezifana nezinhlobonhlobo zeminqumo, isimo sezulu kanye.

I-Chemistry of Oleuropein

U-Oleuropein uyi-molecule eyinkimbinkimbi engeyona eye-secoiridoid Class of Compounds. Isakhiwo saso sibonakaliswa yi-dihydroidoxyyleyylyl moaredy kanye ne-aglycone ye-secoiridoid. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa okuhlukile kwamakhemikhali kunomthelela emisebenzini yayo enamandla yemvelo.

Izakhiwo ze-oleuropein

I-Oleuropein yi-antioxidant enamandla, ekwazi ukungathathi hlangothi imisebe yamahhala eyingozi. Lo msebenzi we-antioxidant usiza ukuvikela amaseli kumonakalo oxetivance, okufakwe ezifweni ezahlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Oleuropein ibonisa izakhiwo zokulwa nokuvuvukala, ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala kanye nokulimala kwezicubu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Oleuropein inemisebenzi ye-antimicrobial, ivimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane athile nesikhunta.

III. Amasu ajwayelekile asetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwe-Oleuropein:

Ukukhiqizwa kwe-Oleuropein ngokuvamile kutholakala ngokukhishwa kusuka emaqabungeni e-olive noma izithelo, ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene ezitholakalayo zokwandisa isivuno kanye nobumsulwa be-bioac compact. Nawa amanye amasu ajwayelekile asetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwe-Oleuropein:
Izindlela ezijwayelekile zokukhishwa:

I-Maceration: Kubandakanya ukufaka amaqabunga omnqumo noma izithelo ku-solvent, imvamisa i-ethanol noma i-methanol, ukukhipha i-oleuropein.
Ukukhishwa kwe-SoxHlet: indlela yakudala esebenzisa ukujikeleza okuqhubekayo kwe-solvent ukukhipha i-oleuropein kusuka ezintweni zezitshalo.
Ukukhishwa okuhle okuguquliwe: Sebenzisa uketshezi oluhle kakhulu, imvamisa nge-carbon dioxide ne-ethanol njengama-cosolvents, ukukhipha i-oleuropein ekucindezelweni okuphezulu kanye nokushisa.

Amasu Okukhishwa Okuthuthukile:

Ukukhishwa okusizwanga kwe-Ultrasound: Kusebenzisa amagagasi e-ultrasonic ukuthuthukisa ukukhishwa kwe-oleuropein ngokuphula izitshalo zeseli lezitshalo.
Ukukhishwa okujulile kwe-Eusectic Solvent (des): Kuqasha izixazululo ze-eco-friendly zakhiwa kusuka kumakhompiyutha anjenge-glycerol ne-glycine ukukhipha i-oleuropein.
Ukushisa kwe-Ohmic: Indlela entsha esebenzisa ama-Electric yamanje ukushisa izixazululo zokushisa, ngokunokwenzeka ukwandisa ukusebenza kwe-Oleuropein.

I-adsorption kanye nokuhlukaniswa okususelwa ku-resin:

I-Macroporous Adsorption Resin (Macross): Isebenzisa ama-resin ukuze ukhethe ukhethe i-adsorb Oleuropein kusuka kokukhishwa okungaphandle, kulandelwe ukuqedwa ngama-solvents afanele.
I-Boric acid affinity Resin: Indlela lapho kusetshenziswa khona i-boric acid ukuze ukhethe ukhethe i-adsorb Oleuropein ngokwakhiwa kwama-cyclic esters ngamaqembu e-CISClic nge-CIS-Diol Amaqembu akhona ku-Oleuropein.

Izinhlelo ezintsha ze-solvent:

Isistimu Yesigaba Esine-ezine: ihlanganisa izixazululo ezahlukahlukene ukudala izigaba ezimbili, ezingasetshenziswa ukuhlukanisa nokuhlanza i-oleuropein.

Izindlela zokumisa:

Ukuwongwa kokushisa kwegumbi: ukomisa umoya ezindaweni zokushisa zasekamelweni kungasiza ekulondolozeni okuqukethwe kwe-Oleuropein.
Ukusoma komoya okushisayo: Usebenzisa i-oveni noma umoya oshisayo ukomisa amaqabunga okushisa anjenge-105 ° C.
I-Freeze Yomisa: Ukumisa iqhwa kuyasetshenziswa futhi, noma kungahle kungabi yindlela engcono kakhulu yokulondolozela okuqukethwe kwe-oleuropein.

Izindlela ze-biotechnological:

Ubunjiniyela be-Metabolic: Ukuguqulwa kofuzo kwezitshalo ukwandisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-oleuropein.
I-Biosynthetic Paykun Optimization: Ukuthuthukisa izindlela zemvelo ze-biosynthetic ezitshalweni noma ama-microorganisms ukukhiqiza i-oleuropein.
Indlela ngayinye inezinzuzo nokulinganiselwa kwayo, kanye nokukhethwa kwendlela kuvame ukuncika ezintweni ezifana nezindleko, ukuqina, umthelela wezemvelo, nobumsulwa obufunayo bomkhiqizo wokugcina.

IV. Imisebenzi yemvelo ye-oleuropein

Indima kumafutha omnqumo

I-Oleuropein iyingxenye enkulu yamafutha omnqumo, efaka isandla ekunambithekeni kwayo okubabayo kanye nephunga le-pungent. Ngenkathi iningi le-Oleuropein lisuswa ngesikhathi senqubo yokucwilisa kawoyela wamafutha omnqumo ongezelelekile, enye i-oleuropein esaseleyo ihlala, idlulisa izinzuzo zezempilo ezingaba khona.

Imisebenzi yemvelo ye-oleuropein

Imisebenzi yemvelo ka-Oleuropein ifundelwe kakhulu, yembula izinhlobonhlobo zezinzuzo ezingaba khona:

Izakhiwo ze-antioxidant: Umsebenzi we-antiophidant ka-Oleuropein usiza ukuvikela amaseli kumonakalo oxegative, okuthintela ezifweni ezingamahlalakhona ezinjengesifo senhliziyo, umdlavuza kanye nokuphazamiseka kwenhliziyo.
Imiphumela yokulwa nokuvuvukala: I-Oleuropein ikhonjiswe ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, isici esiyisihluthulelo ezifweni eziningi, kufaka phakathi isifo samathambo, isifo senhliziyo, kanye nokuphazamiseka kwenhliziyo.
Umsebenzi we-Anti-Microbial: Oleuropein unezinto ezinambitheka, kuvimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane athile nesikhunta. Lokhu kungaba nomthelela ekuvimbeleni izifo futhi kuthuthukiswe ukuphulukiswa kwezilonda.
Izinzuzo ze-Cardiovascular Health Izinzuzo: U-Oleuropein uxhunyaniswe nempilo yenhliziyo ethuthukisiwe. Kungasiza ukwehlisa umfutho wegazi, ukunciphisa amazinga e-cholesterol, futhi kuvikeleke ngokuqamba ama-atheroscleosis.
Imiphumela ye-NeuroPotatect: I-Oleuropein ikhombisile izakhiwo ezingaba khona, ukuvikela amaseli obuchopho ekulimaleni nasekunciphiseni ubungozi bezifo ze-neurodegenerative ezinjengezifo ze-alzheimer.

Oleuropein kwezempilo nezifo

Izinzuzo ezingaba khona zezempilo ze-Oleuropein zinwebeka ngaphezu kwe-antioxidant yayo, anti-inflammatory, kanye nezakhiwo ze-antimicrobial. Ucwaningo luphakamise ukuthi i-Oleuropein ingadlala indima ku:

Ukuvimbela umdlavuza: Izakhiwo zika-Oleuropein nezakhiwo zokulwa nokuvuvukala zingasiza ukuvikela umdlavuza.
Ukuphathwa kwesifo sikashukela: Ezinye izifundo ziveze ukuthi oleuropein kungathuthukisa ukubekezelela u-glucose kanye nokuzwela kwe-insulin.
I-Cardiovascular Health: Amandla ka-Oleuropein ukwehlisa umfutho wegazi namazinga we-cholesterol kungasiza empilweni yenhliziyo ethuthukisiwe.
Izifo ze-NeurodeGenerative: Imiphumela ye-inuropein's NeuropTin ingasiza ekunciphiseni ubungozi bezifo ze-neurodegenerative.

Imithombo ye-Oleuropein

Imithombo eyinhloko ye-Oleuropein yiminqumo namafutha omnqumo. Kodwa-ke, ukugcwala kwe-oleuropein kungahluka ngokuya ngezinhlobo zeminqumo, izimo ezikhulayo, kanye nezindlela zokucubungula ezisetshenzisiwe. Amaqabunga omnqumo aqukethe amanani abalulekile we-oleuropein.

Imibono yesikhathi esizayo ku-Oleuropein

Ucwaningo ku-Oleuropein luyaqhubeka, futhi ukutholwa okusha kuqhubeka njalo. Izifundo zesikhathi esizayo zingahlola izinhlelo zokusebenza zokwelapha ezingaba khona ze-Oleuropein ezifweni ezahlukahlukene. Ngokwengeziwe, kwenziwa imizamo yokuthuthukisa izithasiselo ze-Oleuropeopein kanye nokudla okusebenzayo ukukwenza kutholakale kubathengi.

IV. Ukugcina

I-Oleuropein iyinhlangano ethembisayo ethembisayo etholakala eminqumo kanye namafutha omnqumo. I-antioxidant yayo, yokulwa nokuvuvukala, kanye nezakhiwo ze-antimicrobial ziphakamisa izinzuzo zezempilo ezingaba khona. Ngenkathi kudingeka ucwaningo oluthe xaxa ukuze uqonde ngokugcwele izindlela zokwenziwa kanye nokwelashwa kwe-Oleuropein, ubufakazi obukhona bukhombisa ukuthi le nhlanganisela ingadlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni impilo kanye nenhlala-kahle.